Difficulty

Difficult

Steps

37

Time Required

                          45 minutes - 1 hour

Sections

6

  • Display Assembly
  • 18 steps
  • Display Assembly Cables
  • 2 steps
  • Display
  • 3 steps
  • Lower Support Bracket
  • 2 steps
  • Hard Drive Brackets
  • 2 steps
  • Power Supply
  • 10 steps

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  • BackiMac Intel 21.5" EMC 2805

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Introduction

What you need

Step 1

              Display Assembly
  • With the hinge free to move, the iMac will be unbalanced and hard to work on. Repairs are fast and easy with an iMac service wedge, but can be completed without one.
  • If you are using the iFixit cardboard service wedge, follow these assembly directions to put it together.
  • Before beginning any work on your iMac: Unplug the computer and press and hold the power button for ten seconds to discharge the power supply’s capacitors.
  • Be very careful not to touch the capacitor leads or any exposed solder joints on the back of the power supply. Only handle the board by the edges.

With the hinge free to move, the iMac will be unbalanced and hard to work on. Repairs are fast and easy with an iMac service wedge, but can be completed without one.

If you are using the iFixit cardboard service wedge, follow these assembly directions to put it together.

Before beginning any work on your iMac: Unplug the computer and press and hold the power button for ten seconds to discharge the power supply’s capacitors.

Be very careful not to touch the capacitor leads or any exposed solder joints on the back of the power supply. Only handle the board by the edges.

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Step 2

  • Starting on the left of the display, near the power button, insert the iMac Opening Tool into the gap between the glass panel and the rear enclosure.
  • The hub on the iMac Opening Tool will keep you from pushing the wheel in too far. If using a different tool, insert no more than 3/8" into the display. Otherwise, you risk severing antenna cables and causing serious damage.

Starting on the left of the display, near the power button, insert the iMac Opening Tool into the gap between the glass panel and the rear enclosure.

The hub on the iMac Opening Tool will keep you from pushing the wheel in too far. If using a different tool, insert no more than 3/8" into the display. Otherwise, you risk severing antenna cables and causing serious damage.

Step 3

  • Use the tool like a pizza cutter—roll it along through the gap, and it will cut the foam adhesive through the center.
  • Be sure to always push with the handle behind the cutting wheel. If you pull, the wheel might get pulled out of the handle.
  • Run the tool up along the left side of the display.

Use the tool like a pizza cutter—roll it along through the gap, and it will cut the foam adhesive through the center.

Be sure to always push with the handle behind the cutting wheel. If you pull, the wheel might get pulled out of the handle.

Run the tool up along the left side of the display.

Step 4

  • Continue running the tool up around the top left corner.

Continue running the tool up around the top left corner.

Step 5

  • Cut the adhesive along the top left of the display.

Cut the adhesive along the top left of the display.

Step 6

  • Continue along the top of the display.
  • You may want to run the tool back and forth through what you’ve already cut a few times, to ensure you get as much of the adhesive separated as possible.

Continue along the top of the display.

You may want to run the tool back and forth through what you’ve already cut a few times, to ensure you get as much of the adhesive separated as possible.

Step 7

  • Push the tool around the top right corner of the display.

Push the tool around the top right corner of the display.

Step 8

  • Wheel the tool down along the right side of the display.

Wheel the tool down along the right side of the display.

Step 9

  • Finish pushing the opening tool to the bottom of the right side of the display.
  • At this point, you’ll want to run the tool back around the entire display, to ensure you cut as much adhesive as possible.

Finish pushing the opening tool to the bottom of the right side of the display.

At this point, you’ll want to run the tool back around the entire display, to ensure you cut as much adhesive as possible.

Step 10

  • While the opening tool cut most of the adhesive, the display will still be slightly adhered to the case. A plastic card will be necessary to free up the last of this adhesive.
  • Set the iMac face-up on a table.
  • Starting from the top right corner of the iMac, wedge a plastic card between the display and frame.
  • Be careful not to insert the plastic card more than 3/8", or you may damage internal components.

While the opening tool cut most of the adhesive, the display will still be slightly adhered to the case. A plastic card will be necessary to free up the last of this adhesive.

Set the iMac face-up on a table.

Starting from the top right corner of the iMac, wedge a plastic card between the display and frame.

Be careful not to insert the plastic card more than 3/8", or you may damage internal components.

Step 11

  • Gently twist the plastic card sideways to create a gap between the display and frame.
  • Move slowly and be careful not to stress the display glass too much—you only need to make a gap of about 1/4".

Gently twist the plastic card sideways to create a gap between the display and frame.

Move slowly and be careful not to stress the display glass too much—you only need to make a gap of about 1/4".

Step 12

  • Slide the card toward the center of the display to cut any of the remaining adhesive along the top right corner of the iMac.
  • Be sure to stop before the iSight camera, or you may damage it.

Slide the card toward the center of the display to cut any of the remaining adhesive along the top right corner of the iMac.

Be sure to stop before the iSight camera, or you may damage it.

Step 13

  • Wedge the plastic card into the top right corner once again, and leave it there to prevent the adhesive from resticking.

Wedge the plastic card into the top right corner once again, and leave it there to prevent the adhesive from resticking.

Step 14

  • Insert a second plastic card into the gap between the display and frame near the top left corner of the iMac.

Insert a second plastic card into the gap between the display and frame near the top left corner of the iMac.

Step 15

  • Gently twist the card upward, slightly increasing the space between the display and frame.
  • As with the other side, twist slowly to allow the adhesive time to separate, and be careful not to over-stress the display glass.

Gently twist the card upward, slightly increasing the space between the display and frame.

As with the other side, twist slowly to allow the adhesive time to separate, and be careful not to over-stress the display glass.

Step 16

  • Slide the plastic card toward the center, again stopping just before the iSight camera.

Slide the plastic card toward the center, again stopping just before the iSight camera.

Step 17

  • Wedge the plastic card back into the top left corner.

Wedge the plastic card back into the top left corner.

Step 18

  • With both plastic cards inserted as shown near the corners, gently twist the cards sideways to increase the gap between display and case.
  • If there are any sections that seem to stick and won’t separate, stop twisting and use one of the cards to cut the remaining adhesive.
  • Begin to lift the top of the display up from the frame.
  • Only lift the display a few inches—the display data and power cables are still connected to the logic board.

With both plastic cards inserted as shown near the corners, gently twist the cards sideways to increase the gap between display and case.

If there are any sections that seem to stick and won’t separate, stop twisting and use one of the cards to cut the remaining adhesive.

Begin to lift the top of the display up from the frame.

Only lift the display a few inches—the display data and power cables are still connected to the logic board.

Step 19

              Display Assembly Cables
  • Use a pair of tweezers to flip up the metal retaining bracket on the display data cable.
  • Carefully pull the display data cable from its socket on the logic board.
  • Be sure to pull the display data cable connector straight out of its socket.

Use a pair of tweezers to flip up the metal retaining bracket on the display data cable.

Carefully pull the display data cable from its socket on the logic board.

Be sure to pull the display data cable connector straight out of its socket.

Step 20

  • While holding the display up with one hand, use the other hand to unplug the display power cable.
  • Lift the display up enough to have easy access to the connector, but not so much that you stretch the cables and stress their connections (about 8").

While holding the display up with one hand, use the other hand to unplug the display power cable.

Lift the display up enough to have easy access to the connector, but not so much that you stretch the cables and stress their connections (about 8").

Step 21

              Display
  • Lift the display up to a near-vertical position.
  • At this point there is still a strip of adhesive along the bottom of the display, that will hold the display to the frame like a hinge. You can loosen this adhesive by working the display up and down a few times.

Lift the display up to a near-vertical position.

At this point there is still a strip of adhesive along the bottom of the display, that will hold the display to the frame like a hinge. You can loosen this adhesive by working the display up and down a few times.

Step 22

  • Be very careful not to touch the capacitor leads or any exposed solder joints on the back of the power supply (boxed in red).
  • Grasp the small tab at the end of one of the bottom edge display adhesive strips and pull the adhesive toward the top of the iMac to remove it.
  • Repeat this step with the other adhesive strip and remove it.
  • If either adhesive strip breaks before it’s removed, use a plastic card to slice through the remaining adhesive.

Be very careful not to touch the capacitor leads or any exposed solder joints on the back of the power supply (boxed in red).

Grasp the small tab at the end of one of the bottom edge display adhesive strips and pull the adhesive toward the top of the iMac to remove it.

Repeat this step with the other adhesive strip and remove it.

If either adhesive strip breaks before it’s removed, use a plastic card to slice through the remaining adhesive.

Step 23

  • Lift the display up from the frame and remove it from the iMac.
  • It may be necessary to slowly lift from one side, to peel against the remaining adhesive.
  • Be very careful handling the display—it’s big, heavy, and made of glass.
  • If you’re replacing the display with a new one, you may need to transfer some components from the old display to the new display.
  • During reassembly, head over to our display adhesive guide to install the new adhesive.

Lift the display up from the frame and remove it from the iMac.

It may be necessary to slowly lift from one side, to peel against the remaining adhesive.

Be very careful handling the display—it’s big, heavy, and made of glass.

If you’re replacing the display with a new one, you may need to transfer some components from the old display to the new display.

During reassembly, head over to our display adhesive guide to install the new adhesive.

Step 24

              Lower Support Bracket
  • Remove the following five Phillips screws holding the lower support bracket in place:
  • Four 3.2 mm screws
  • One 1.7 mm screw
  • On at least some EMC 2544 machines, all five screws are the same size.
  • You may need to peel up the display adhesive lining the bottom edge of the iMac enclosure to access the screws.

Remove the following five Phillips screws holding the lower support bracket in place:

Four 3.2 mm screws

One 1.7 mm screw

On at least some EMC 2544 machines, all five screws are the same size.

You may need to peel up the display adhesive lining the bottom edge of the iMac enclosure to access the screws.

Step 25

  • Remove the lower support bracket from the iMac enclosure.

Remove the lower support bracket from the iMac enclosure.

Step 26

              Hard Drive Brackets
  • Remove the following screws securing the hard drive bracket to the rear enclosure:
  • Two 21 mm T10 Torx screws from the left-hand hard drive bracket.
  • One 9 mm T10 Torx screw.
  • One 27 mm T10 Torx screw.

Remove the following screws securing the hard drive bracket to the rear enclosure:

Two 21 mm T10 Torx screws from the left-hand hard drive bracket.

One 9 mm T10 Torx screw.

One 27 mm T10 Torx screw.

Step 27

  • Remove the left and right hard drive brackets from the iMac.

Remove the left and right hard drive brackets from the iMac.

Step 28

              Power Supply
  • The next few steps bring your hands close to the exposed face of the power supply. Do not touch the face of the power supply or any of the exposed solder. Touching it risks a high voltage shock from the many large capacitors attached to the board.
  • Use the tip of a spudger to push each side of the power button cable connector and gently walk it out of its socket.

The next few steps bring your hands close to the exposed face of the power supply. Do not touch the face of the power supply or any of the exposed solder. Touching it risks a high voltage shock from the many large capacitors attached to the board.

Use the tip of a spudger to push each side of the power button cable connector and gently walk it out of its socket.

Step 29

  • Use the tip of a spudger to push each side of the power supply control cable connector and gently walk it out of its socket.

Use the tip of a spudger to push each side of the power supply control cable connector and gently walk it out of its socket.

Step 30

  • Remove the two 7.2 mm T10 Torx screws securing the power supply to the rear enclosure.
  • In newer model iMacs these are 7.2 mm T8 Torx screws.
  • During reassembly, be careful not to trap the power button wire behind the board.

Remove the two 7.2 mm T10 Torx screws securing the power supply to the rear enclosure.

In newer model iMacs these are 7.2 mm T8 Torx screws.

During reassembly, be careful not to trap the power button wire behind the board.

Step 31

  • When working on the power supply, be very careful not to touch the capacitor leads or any exposed solder joints on the back of the power supply. Only handle the board by the edges.
  • Tilt the power supply forward.

When working on the power supply, be very careful not to touch the capacitor leads or any exposed solder joints on the back of the power supply. Only handle the board by the edges.

Tilt the power supply forward.

Step 32

  • Pull the power supply slightly up and out from the rear enclosure.
  • Rotate the power supply counterclockwise, lifting the right side up about an inch higher than the left.

Pull the power supply slightly up and out from the rear enclosure.

Rotate the power supply counterclockwise, lifting the right side up about an inch higher than the left.

Step 33

  • Slide the power supply to the right to clear the screw posts on the rear enclosure.

Slide the power supply to the right to clear the screw posts on the rear enclosure.

Step 34

  • Rock the power supply forward and remove it from its recess in the rear enclosure.
  • Do not try to completely remove the power supply from the iMac yet—it is still connected to the logic board.

Rock the power supply forward and remove it from its recess in the rear enclosure.

Do not try to completely remove the power supply from the iMac yet—it is still connected to the logic board.

Step 35

  • Be very careful not to touch the capacitor leads or any exposed solder joints on the back of the power supply. Only handle the board by the edges.
  • Flip the power supply over to access the DC power cable connection behind the logic board.
  • Squeeze the tab on the back side of the DC power cable connector and pull it straight out of its socket on the back of the logic board.

Flip the power supply over to access the DC power cable connection behind the logic board.

Squeeze the tab on the back side of the DC power cable connector and pull it straight out of its socket on the back of the logic board.

Step 36

  • You may find it helpful to set the iMac down on its back for the next couple of steps.
  • Use the flat end of a spudger to press the clip on the side of the AC inlet cable connector inward.
  • While pressing on the release clip with the spudger, grasp the AC inlet cable, and pull the connector straight out of its socket.

You may find it helpful to set the iMac down on its back for the next couple of steps.

Use the flat end of a spudger to press the clip on the side of the AC inlet cable connector inward.

While pressing on the release clip with the spudger, grasp the AC inlet cable, and pull the connector straight out of its socket.

Step 37

  • Remove the power supply from the iMac.

Remove the power supply from the iMac.

To reassemble your device, follow these instructions in reverse and use our Adhesive Strips Guide to reattach the display glass.

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                    Walter Galan

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